CCTV Smoke & Fire Emergency Detection Dataset

The most critical fires are the ones detected in their first 60 seconds. While most fire datasets focus on large-scale forest fires or fully developed structural conflagrations, this dataset is specifically designed to train models to identify early-stage ignition: a smoking trash bin, a small paper fire on a sidewalk, or a discarded cigarette smoldering in the grass — all captured from the realistic, high-angle perspective of a Public Video Surveillance (CCTV) camera. Rendered from 10–20 ft mounting heights with realistic CCTV distortion, compression artifacts, and low-light noise. Incident categories include bin fires (internal ignitions and smoke rising from public or industrial waste containers), ground ignitions (small-scale paper, cardboard, or debris fires on asphalt and concrete), vegetation smoke (small spot fires or smoldering cigarettes in grass or public park areas), and urban contexts (alleyways, bus stops, plazas, and commercial exterior zones). 100% synthetic — no real public areas, PII, or real-world incidents are depicted, ensuring full GDPR compliance for AI R&D. The open-source sample includes 220 images; the full package contains 2,500 images covering 50+ diverse urban and industrial scenarios.
2,500 images
Full Package
220
Open Source Samples
YOLO
Annotation Format
100%
Privacy Compliant
Dataset Features
Intended Use Cases
Free Sample vs. Commercial Package
Free Open-Source Sample
- 220 annotated images
- Format: YOLO
- Hosted on Kaggle
- Licence: See the hosting platform's terms of use
Commercial Package
- 2,500 images
- Format: YOLO
- Licence: Student & Research or Business licence
The Creative Commons licence above applies only to the free sample, not to the full commercial package.
Limitations & Recommended Validation
This dataset is 100% synthetic. While it is designed to closely match real-world sensor and camera conditions, synthetic imagery can still differ from live footage in ways that affect model accuracy (a "domain gap"). Validate a trained model against real-world footage from your specific deployment environment before production use.
Not intended as a sole basis for biometric identification, legal evidence, or safety-critical decisions without independent human review and real-world testing.